Devastated Vanuatu starts to get aid

Written By Unknown on Minggu, 15 Maret 2015 | 16.50

15 March 2015 Last updated at 09:17
Scene of devastation in Vanuatu

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The President of Vanuatu, Baldwin Lonsdale, described Cyclone Pam as "a monster"

Aid is beginning to arrive in Vanuatu after the Pacific island nation was hit by a cyclone which President Baldwin Lonsdale described as a "monster".

Air force planes arrived with supplies from Australia and New Zealand, and other countries have pledged to help.

A communications blackout due to storm damage means little is known about conditions beyond the capital, Port Vila.

But aerial images from one aid agency show many houses completely flattened.

His voice breaking, President Lonsdale told the BBC that Cyclone Pam had destroyed most buildings in the capital Port Vila, including schools and clinics.

A state of emergency has been declared in the tiny state of 267,000 people, spread over 65 islands.

Children in Port Vila

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British doctor Carina Smith describes how healthcare facilities have been damaged

At least eight people are reported to have been killed.

However, it is feared the toll will rise sharply as rescuers reach outlying islands in the impoverished country.

The category five storm, with winds of up to 300km/h (185mph), veered off its expected course and struck populated areas when it reached Vanuatu early on Saturday local time (+11 GMT).

'Moments of terror'

Port Vila's airport was damaged in the cyclone and is closed to commercial flights but the first planes carrying aid supplies were able to land on Sunday, Paolo Malatu, co-ordinator for the National Disaster Management Office, told AP news agency.

He said officials were planning to fly out to outlying islands on Monday to assess the damage.

The UK, France, UN and European Union have also promised help.

In a statement on Sunday, Oxfam Australia said up to 90% of housing in Port Vila had reportedly been seriously damaged.

"This is likely to be one of the worst disasters ever seen in the Pacific," said Oxfam's Colin Collet van Rooyen in Port Vila.

"The scale of humanitarian need will be enormous and the proud people of Vanuatu are going to need a lot of help to rebuild their homes and their lives."

Immediate priorities, he said, were providing shelter, clean water and sanitation.

There were "15-30 minutes of absolute terror" as the cyclone tore into the island, said Alice Clements, a spokesperson for UN children's agency Unicef.

Local residents look through the remains of a small shelter in Port Vila, the capital city of the Pacific island nation of Vanuatu March 14, 2015

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Cyclone Pam has been compared to Typhoon Haiyan in strength, as Phil Mercer reports

A UN disaster assessment team is due to arrive in Vanuatu in the coming hours.

"It's devastation out there," said Carina Smith, a British doctor on holiday in Vanuatu at the time the cyclone struck.

"Buildings, trees, power lines are down. Water isn't running clean from taps any more so there's a concern about contamination," she told the BBC.

"I've been up at the hospital [on Sunday and Saturday] and there's severe damage to the hospital, which is the capital city hospital and a referral hospital for all the archipelago of islands - it's lost most of its roof and it's flooded."

President Lonsdale - who on Sunday was said to be trying to return home from a disaster risk conference he had been attending in Japan when the cyclone hit - earlier made an impassioned plea for international help.

"I am speaking to you today with a heart that is so heavy," he said.

"I stand to appeal on behalf of the government and the people to give a helping hand in this disaster."

Unconfirmed reports on Saturday said 44 people had died in Penama province in the north-east of Vanuatu, according to the UN's Office for the Co-ordination for Humanitarian Assistance (UNOCHA).

Pam had already caused major damage on other Pacific islands, including Kiribati and the Solomon Islands.

Tuvalu, a group of nine tiny islands north-east of Vanuatu, also declared a state of emergency after the cyclone caused flash floods there.

Are you in Vanuatu? Have you been affected by the cyclone? You can share your experiences by emailing haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk. If you are available to speak to a BBC journalist, please include a contact telephone number.

Email your pictures to yourpics@bbc.co.uk, upload them here, tweet them to @BBC_HaveYourSay or text +44 7624 800 100.

You could also send us pictures on WhatsApp. Our number is: +44 7525 900971.

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